8/13/2023 0 Comments Meander river ancient greecefrom Jerusalem, some ruins of an enormous theater and of a church, remain. Mêtis stands for resourcefulness, practical effectiveness and experiential wisdom. from Ephesus, on the seashore, about 600 ms. Meandering holds much in common with mêtis, a term describing practical, even cunning, intelligence in ancient Greek culture. MILE'TUS, a city of Asia Minor, in Caria, and 30 ms. Practically the only remaining object of unusual interest is theater, the largest in Asia Minor, which was not built in a hollow of the hillside, as most ancient theaters were, but in the open field. Miletus has been so ruined that its plan can no longer be made out. The direct journey may now be made by land. Other tributaries are the rivers Morsynus, Harpasos, and another Marsyas. This is what Paul's messenger probably did. The muddy Meander, which separates the ancient regions of Caria (left bank, south) and Lydia (right bank, north), has its source near Celaenae after a short distance, the river Marsyas empties itself in the Meander. To go directly from one of these cities to the other, one would have been obliged to cross the gulf by boat and then continue by land. Without taking into account the great changes in the coast line it would be difficult to understand Acts 20:15-21, for in the days of Paul, Ephesus could be reached from Miletus by land only by making a long detour about the head of the gulf. In the ancient gulf stood a little island called Lade the island now appears as a mound in the marshy malarial plain, and Palatia, the modern village which stands on the site of Miletus, is 6 miles from the coast. Not long thereafter, beginning in 600 BCE, the Greeks settled the Ionian Coast, including the Meander Delta. The gulf into which the river flows has thus been nearly filled with the deposit. The Meander brings down a considerable amount of sediment which it has deposited at its mouth, naturally altering the coast line. In the history of early Christianity it plays but a little part. In 494 B.C., the city was taken by the Persians it was recovered by Alexander the Great, but after his time it rapidly declined, yet it continued to exist until long after the Christian era. Among them were Abydos, Cyzicus and Sinope. In the earliest times it was a prominent trading post, and it is said that 75 colonies were founded by its merchants. The River Maiandros had its headwaters the highlands of southern Phrygia and, flowing west through Karia, entered the Aegean Sea opposite the town of Miletos (Miletus). Journal of Maps, 16 (2), 405–419.Mi-le'-tus (Miletos): A famous early Ionian Greek city on the coast of Caria, near the mouth of the Meander River, which, according to Acts 20:15-21:1, and 2 Timothy 4:20 (the King James Version "Miletum"), Paul twice visited. Transliteration Maiandros Latin Spelling Maeandrus, Maeander Translation River Meander MAIANDROS (Maeander) was a river-god of Karia (Caria) in Anatolia (modern Turkey). (2020) The Quaternary landforms of the Büyük Menderes Graben System: the southern Menderes Massif, western Anatolia, Turkey. Geographie der Meere and Kusten: Coastline Reports, vol. (western Turkey)-sedimentological, microfaunal and palynological results. (2009) Quaternary deposits of the Büyük Menderes Graben in western Anatolia, Turkey: Implications for river capture and the longest Holocene estuary in the Aegean Sea. In Landscapes and Landforms of Turkey, 509-519. Kazanci (2019) The Büyük Menderes River: Origin of Meandering Phenomenon. Today, many of the ancient harbors of Anatolia-such as Priene, Miletos, and Myous-are landlocked. But the brackish waterbody has been filled in by river sediment deposits from the Büyük Menderes over the past 3,500 years, leaving Lake Bafa as its only remnant. In the Holocene Epoch, much of the plain has been an estuary in fact, it was once the longest estuary of the Aegean Sea. Much of the plain that the Büyük Menderes River flows through is what is known as graben, a seismically active depression in the landscape.
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